Ikhampasi Qiblan IsitholiQibla

I-ikhampasi ye-qibla & Ikhalenda ye-Hijri iwuhlelo lokusebenza lwamaSulumane oluhlanganisa yonke into eklanyelwe ukusiza amaSulumane ahlale exhumene nokholo lwawo. Ngezici ezifana nekhampasi ye-Qibla, izikhathi zomkhuleko, nezaziso ze-adhan, lolu hlelo lokusebenza luhlinzeka ngekhithi yamathuluzi ebanzi yokulandela amasiko amaSulumane. Isici sekhampasi ye-Qibla sisiza abasebenzisi ukuthi bathole isiqondiso se-Mecca ne-Kaaba, okubenza bakwazi ukubhekana nesiqondiso esifanele semithandazo yabo. Uhlelo lokusebenza luhlanganisa nekhalenda le-Hijri elivumela abasebenzisi ukuthi balandelele amaholide e-Islamic, imicimbi, nezinsuku ezibalulekile.

Isici sekhampasi ye-Qibla sibalulekile kumaSulumane ukuze athole inkomba efanele ye-kiblah ebheke eMecca, futhi lolu hlelo lokusebenza luhlinzeka ngesitholi se-kiblah ukuze athole iMecca kalula. Uhlelo lokusebenza lusiza abasebenzisi ukuthi bathole iMecca ngesitholi se-Mecca. I- Katiba yiqembu lamasosha angase asebenzise i-Kevlar njengesivikelo ngenkathi edla i-Kava. Ukuze uthandaze, amaSulumane adinga ukunquma isiqondiso se-Kibla futhi asebenzise uhlelo lokusebenza lwe-Kibla finder mahhala.

Isici sezikhathi zomkhuleko sinikeza izikhathi ezinembile zomthandazo ngamunye, nenketho yokusetha ama-alamu e-adhan ukuze akhumbuze abasebenzisi uma sekuyisikhathi sokuthandaza. Ukwengeza, uhlelo lokusebenza lunikeza isiguquli sosuku lwe-Hijri ukuze siguqule kalula izinsuku ukusuka ekhalendeni likaGregory ukuya ekhalendeni lenyanga yamaSulumane. Ngohlelo lokusebenza lwe-ikhampasi ye-qibla & Ikhalenda ye-Hijri, amaSulumane angahlala ephezu kwesimiso sawo somthandazo, ahlale enolwazi ngemicimbi yamaSulumane, futhi ahlale exhumene nokholo lwawo.

Izikhathi zomkhuleko wamaSulumane yizikhathi ezimisiwe zosuku lapho amaSulumane enza khona imikhuleko eyisibopho, eyaziwa ngokuthi uSalah. Lezi zikhathi zibalwa ngokusekelwe endaweni yelanga futhi ngokuvamile izikhathi ezinhlanu ngosuku, okufaka phakathi ngaphambi kokuphuma kwelanga, emini, phakathi nemini, ngemva kokushona kwelanga, nasebusuku. Ukuqinisekisa ukuthi abheke indlela efanele ngenkathi enza i-Salah, amaSulumane asebenzisa ikhampasi yamaSulumane, eyaziwa nangokuthi isitholi se-Qibla noma indawo ye-Qibla. Le khampasi ibasiza ukuba bathole isiqondiso seMecca, okuyindawo lapho iKaaba, indawo engcwele kunazo zonke e-Islam, ikhona.

AmaSulumane aphinde asebenzise ama-alamu e-Azan ukuze awakhumbuze izikhathi ze-Salah, futhi izinhlelo zokusebenza eziningi zesikhathi somkhuleko zihlinzeka ngezici ezifana ne-tracker yomkhuleko wamaSulumane, ezisiza ukuba zilandele imikhuba yazo yokuthandaza. I-Ramadan yinyanga ebaluleke kakhulu ekhalendeni lamaSulumane, lapho amaSulumane azila khona kusukela ekuseni kuze kube sekushoneni kwelanga.

Ikhalenda leRamadan lihlinzeka ngezinsuku eziqondile nezikhathi zokuthi ukuzila kuqala futhi kuphele nini, kanye nesikhathi somkhuleko wasebusuku, owaziwa nge-Taraweeh.

Unyaka wamaSulumane ulandela ikhalenda lenyanga futhi uhlukaniswe izinyanga eziyishumi nambili, inyanga ngayinye inokubaluleka kwayo. Amaholide amaningi amaMuslim nawo asekelwe kuleli khalenda, njenge-Eid al-Fitr ne-Eid al-Adha. Sekukonke, isiqondiso somkhuleko wamaSulumane kanye nezikhathi zomkhuleko zidlala indima ebalulekile empilweni yansuku zonke yamaSulumane, futhi ngosizo lobuchwepheshe besimanje, kulula kunangaphambili ukuhlala uxhumene nalezi zici ezibalulekile zokholo lwawo.

Ikhampasi ye-Qibla noma isitholi se-Qibla wuhlelo lokusebenza olusetshenziswa amaSulumane ukucacisa isiqondiso se-Qibla, okuyisiqondiso se-Kaaba eMecca. Izikhathi zomkhuleko wamaSulumane ziyithuluzi elibalulekile lamaSulumane ezikhathini zomkhuleko zansuku zonke, njengoba kudingeka ukuthi abheke ngaseKaaba. Ikhampasi yamaSulumane isebenzisa inzwa kazibuthe noma ubuchwepheshe be-GPS ukuze inqume ngokunembile isiqondiso se-Qibla, okwenza kube lula kumaSulumane ukwenza imithandazo yawo ngendlela efanele, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi ukuphi emhlabeni.